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Joel Hayward's Ghost Returns To Base And Multiplies
Letters in response to Listener article, 9 November 2002
Denial of denial
Letters:
Denial of denial, Listener, 9 November 2002
Guilt
by association is a nasty tactic. Nonetheless, Ill swat that
aside for a moment and address some of my obfuscation
alleged in In Denial (November 2), which, by the way,
contains nothing new, and certainly nothing not seen by the Working
Party two years ago.
But
first let me make one thing clear: Vincent Orange (with whom I still
have occasional email correspondence) is a warm and kind man a
true gentleman and an outstanding military historian. He, too,
has found the last two or three years difficult, I believe that, like
me, he did his best to be honest and accurate all those years ago. He
doesnt deserve this vilification.
Now,
to the main claims. It would have been fair journalism to point out
the following:
1.
My meeting with Robert
Countess took place nine or so years ago, when I was in Alabama on a
prestigious scholarship with the US Air Force. Countess was then a
minor figure in the Holocaust controversy, and I knew almost nothing
about him. He offered to take me to meet the family of my athletics
hero, Jesse Owens. I jumped at the offer (who wouldnt?), and
Countess kept his word. My day at the Owens house is a wonderful
memory. I even supplied the Listener with photographs of me
with the Owens family as evidence.
2.
I declined David
Irvings request to testify for his defence at his 2000 trial in
London, and I also turned down a similar request from a Canadian
revisionist, Ernst Zündel, a few years earlier. I want no part
in the debate.
3. As a gesture of goodwill to the concerned Jewish community, I gave my large and expensive collection of Third Reich books, sources and microfilms (including rare first editions of obscure German texts) to the Mazal Research Library in the US, a center that counters anti-Semitism and Holocaust denial.
4. I received one bad review for my book Stopped at Stalingrad. The one that the Listener quoted from was the only bad review it received. All others, and the book was widely reviewed internationally, were glowing. The book is in its third printing and is considered the standard work on the Stalingrad airlift. It is used in many staff colleges and university defence studies courses as a set text.
5. In the years since I wrote my controversial thesis I have had around one million words published, yet not one sentence denies the Holocaust. I have several new books out soon, none of them on a remotely related topic.
My favourite
military commanders (my professional heroes, if you like)
are Lord Nelson and the Duke of Wellington. They pre-dated the
Nazis not one of whom features in my list of favourites
by one-and-a-half centuries, and were good guys, not
bad guys.
Im certainly
not an extremist. I am an ordinary liberal and democratic New
Zealander. How I came to attract more publicity two or three years
ago than criminals and gang leaders is still beyond my comprehension.
I have received
worse treatment, and had my freedom and privacy violated to a worse
degree, than my alleged crime warrants. I did not rob a
bank; I wrote a thesis. I regret that I hurt people, and have
apologised often on my own initiative, but this character
assassination has to stop. I have to be able to move on in life
without further smears. I am not a story; I am an average
Kiwi man with a loved and loving family. We deserve the same privacy
and freedom from hassles that every other citizen gets.
Dr Joel Hayward, Palmerston North.
It is with disgust
that I read of the further smears and attacks levelled at Dr Joel
Hayward, who was a senior lecturer at Massey University until he
could no longer cope with the anguish he felt..
His truth-twisting
opponents seem to want to portray his as responsible for, or involved
in, almost every controversy regarding Jews in the country. They seem
to hate him with undisguised ferocity. This reflects badly on the New
Zealand Jewish Council.
I had the pleasure
of being in Dr Haywards stimulating, informative classes and
have known him for several years. He is the best lecturer I have ever
studied under. I can confirm his popularity among students, many of
whom share my disgust at his treatment. They miss him at Massey and
think the university suffered a great loss when he resigned.
Dr Hayward is a
helpful, honest and sensitive man. Even when the controversy over his
thesis erupted a few years ago, and students could see that it was
taking a toll on his health and nerves, he remained a dedicated and
inspiring lecturer. His books and articles are highly regarded around
the world.
Dr Hayward is
certainly not a neo-Nazi, Holocaust denier, anti-Semite or
right-winger. He has always demonstrated
tolerance and cultural kindness in classes and in person. He
deserves to be left alone to rebuild his life and career.
Kelly Badman, Palmerston North
I am the author of
a book debunking the claims of Holocaust deniers and a member of
The Holocaust History Project (http://holocaust-history.org),
an organisation that fights Holocaust denial. I have read Dr
Haywards Masters thesis as well as the report issued by
Canterbury University. I fully endorse the reports findings and
agree with Dr Richard Evans critique of the supervision, or
lack thereof, that Hayward received.
However, the
article omitted two key points that I brought to the attention of its
author, Philip Matthews, whom I contacted at the request of Dr
Hayward. First, much to the consternation of Holocaust deniers, Dr
Hayward has issued a public apology for his thesis. It may be found
at http://www.holocaust-history.org/hayward/index.shtml.
Second, Dr Hayward made a valuable contribution to the Project of
documents dealing with the Nazi era. This material helps us to
continue to fight against the lies and distortions of deniers.
Dr Hayward also
assisted me in obtaining key information for a study I published
refuting Pearl Harbour revisionism. He does not even accept Pearl
Harbour conspiracy theories, much less the more mendacious claims of
Holocaust deniers.
I have
corresponded with Dr Hayward off an on over the past three years and
know that he has been trying to sever his ties with the deniers,
despite what the deniers themselves may be claiming. Like the Mafia,
Holocaust deniers never like to let go a lesson that Dr
Hayward has learnt the hard way.
A current
prominent member of the Ku Klux Klan, as was a former highly
respected justice of the Supreme Court, the highest court in the US.
The Klan is a racist and terrorist organisation that has plagued the
US for over 100 years. Both of these individuals regretted and
apologised for their association and were able to make valuable
contributions to American democracy. Surely if a US senator and
Supreme Court justice can be allowed to live their lives in peace
after denouncing the Klan, everyone can grant Dr Hayward the same
consideration.
John C Zimmerman, University of Nevada, Las Vegas.
Philip Matthews replies: Nowhere in the story is it suggested that Joel Hayward is responsible for, or involved in, almost every controversy regarding Jews in the country. This is paranoid and persecutionist. I will leave it to the New Zealand Jewish Council to confirm whether or not they hate Hayward with undisguised ferocity, but this comment seems to have the same thinking behind it.
It is unfortunate that the detail that Hayward met Robert Countess in Alabama in 1994 was omitted, but it doesnt change the fact that Hayward was circulating his thesis (and another students) to Holocaust deniers within a period during which he has claimed to have had no contact with them. Nor am I convinced that Countess was then a minor figure in the Holocaust controversy and [Hayward] knew almost nothing about him, given that Countess was acknowledged among the sources and experts in Haywards thesis which was completed, remember, in 1993.
Its worth adding that Countess was so inspired by the theses that Hayward presented to him that he established a company Theses & Dissertations Press with the express intention of publishing both of them. That companys website (tadp.org) says that neither thesis was published for various reasons of logistics and constraints of time. However, the company has gone on to become one of the leading Holocaust denial presses.
Hayward did not
need to send the Listener photos of himself with the Owens
family that visit was never doubted in the story.
Regarding John Zimmermans letter, it was clear that Hayward has publicly apologised. Zimmerman also endorses Richard Evans thorough and incisive report on Haywards thesis, although, in correspondence with me, he went further than simply blaming the supervisor, as he does above. Evans was right on the money about the thesis, he wrote. Having read the thesis I know it constitutes Holocaust denial.
Fredrick Töben comments: When the heat was on him, Dr Joel Hayward was quick to label me an antisemite, etc. and his reference to his poor health tended to neutralize my desire to fend off his attacks on my person. He even rang me up after my release from the German prison and expressed his concern for my wellbeing. I even stated publicly that Hayward had the right to change his mind, this being a normal revisionist characteristic. But I did demand of Hayward that morally he owes the Revisionists a detailed justification as to what caused him to change his mind, i.e. what new information was it that made him change his mind. This material has not been made public.
For the sake of completeness, I would like to state the following, something I have mentioned in my book: The pressure on Revisionists is tremendous, and Joel Hayward , among other things, did receive death-threats and it involved the Israeli embassy in Auckland. He therefore had to make his recantation appear as realistic as possible. Unfortunately my request that he detail the reasons on which he based his change-of-mind remains unanswered. But I can still empathise with him, that he loves his wife and children above all else. During 2000, while we spent time together in his office, every few minutes his wife would ring through to enquire how he was. Perhaps she thought that I had evil intentions upon her husband.
Professor Robert
Faurisson made the pertinent comment about pressure. If Revisionists
have to endure a lot of stress and pressure, think about the
pressure, for example, the US president has to endure from the
Zionist lobby. I think we are all realistic enough to know that this
battle about getting the true story of the Holocaust out
into the wider world is a life and death struggle. It is not for the
fainthearted. And a Revisionist who still has a wife and young
children is perhaps foolish to risk all.
I have been given a rather friendly reminder via our court system not to doubt the Holocaust and not to question the details of the murder weapon. I am complying with that court order to the best of my ability.
The most important
thing is to lose ones fear of fear, but unfortunately we are
moving closer and closer to what prevailed in the eastern European
countries and in the former Soviet Union until the collapse: a
general hush, a shroud of modesty and serenity, befitting those who
live cautiously, pervaded socialist societies. Public offices were
all guarded, something we did not see in western countries until
recently.
So what is happening today is actually a transference of the fear factor that operated in the former communist countries onto the once vibrant democratic western world. Through their work, Revisionists are at the forefront of sensing this negative fear-driven development. Hayward himself clearly alludes to it in the Matthew interview where he addresses the loss of academic freedom.
Joel Hayward, like David Cole before him, has done his job, and we must respect his silence with the proviso that he does not attack Revisionists. For example, his comment about not attending the Toronto Zündel trial as an expert witness can be regarded from his view-point and also from the perspective as expressed by Professor Faurisson.
The critical point
of it all is this: Haywards thesis still stands, as does Germar
Rudolfs report. Legal and social sanctions have been imposed to
discourage others from reading this material, but we all know that
the Internet is our weapon of mass instruction. Individuals will make
up their own minds, and dissent according to their personal sense of
urgency that surrounds the Holocaust.
One final point, John C Zimmerman ( I always muse how many prominent Jews have such good German names!) claims the Mafia does not like to let go. I thought he was referring to the anti-Revisionists who will simply not let Hayward go. Revisionists have moved on, and some dont even look upon his work as important. But I would rather deal with the Mafia than with anti-Revisionists such as Zimmerman. Why? The Mafia has a code of honour, something the anti-Revisionists lack.
In
the following Fredrick Töben sums up what has become known as
the Hayward thesis affair. At the end of this essay there appear
three newspaper/magazine articles that update the controversy. Anyone
wishing to follow up particular aspects of this controversy can do so
by searching the Internet.
In
December 2000, the University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New
Zealand, thought it had pleased New Zealands Jewish lobby by
going to extraordinary lengths to accommodate a complaint lodged
against the university. The Jewish community lodged a complaint
because in 1993 Canterbury had awarded to one of its students a
masters degree that dealt with the Holocaust. Now seven
years later, Canterbury published its Report By The Joel Hayward
Working Part, wherein a written apology to New Zealands
Jewish community almost took precedent over the maintaining of its
own academic integrity.
The
small but vociferous New Zealand Jewish lobby had taken great
exception to the granting of an MA with First Class Honours, to Joel
Stuart Andrew Hayward for his thesis on revisionism, thereby making
so-called Holocaust denial a respectable
branch of academic study. The dogmatists could not let this happen.
For them the academic ideal consists of nurturing self-authored taboo
topics that bolster and uphold their own fragile intellectual
bankruptcy, where a regard for objective knowledge is discarded and
despised.
The
early so-called warning signs that something was going on in
academia, which could damage Jewish-Zionist interests, were sounded
eight years earlier. On 5 May 1992, a group calling itself
Opposition To Anti-Semitism Incorporated, Christchurch,
sent a letter of complaint to the University of Canterburys
Registrar, Mr A W Hayward. Therein
the president, Kingsley N McFarlane, details a discussion the group
had with Joel Hayward, and cite Haywards reporting that his
supervisor, Dr Vincent Orange in November 1991 had stated to Hayward,
OK! I agree there were no gas chambers!
On
25 May 1992, Professor and head of the History department, W David
McIntyre, advises the Registrar:
Further
to our conversation on the phone about Joel Haywards MA thesis
and the persecution that he has been subjected to
I think it
important that the University reply blandly but firmly to these
people as the interference they have attempted is intolerable.
Indeed, the inclusion of the quotation about the conversation with
Vincent Orange in the letter to you was probably illegal since it was
taken from a tape which was illegally filmed and is the subject of an
injunction.
[Appendix
I, in: Report By The Joel Hayward Working Party, December
2000, University of Canterbury.]
This
courageous stand against Jewish blackmail was also adopted by the
External Examiners Report, written by Waikato University
History Departments Professor John H Jensen. Dated 15 April
1993 it states:
This
study is a brave attempt to deal in a cool and critical fashion with
one of the most emotional and political issues of our century. The
candidate is to be congratulated on his courage in undertaking it.
Nevertheless I have tried to deal with it as I would deal with any
thesis, ignoring its political implications, and concentrating and
concentrating on the skillfulness or otherwise with which the writer
has carried out his responsibilities as an historian.
[Appendix
M, ibid.]
Haywards
Chief Supervisor, Professor Vincent Orange, Reader in History at the
University of Canterbury, in his assessment of 23 March 1993 hits a
raw nerve with anti-Revisionists when he states in his report:
Haywards
thesis is that the Nazis did not attempt the systematic extermination
of Jews during the Second World War. In particular, he finds the
evidence that gas chambers were built and used for this purpose
unconvincing. His argument for and against this key point is based on
a detailed, careful study of documentary, oral and scientific
evidence. He may, of course, be mistaken, but in my judgment his case
is nowhere flawed by improper use of evidence or extravagant
language. More positively, he earns credit for adopting a scholarly
approach to matters that most historians have flinched from
investigating. For example, how many human beings can be packed into
a particular space and how long does it take for a body to be wholly
consumed by fire?
[Appendix
L, ibid]
That
the thesis would become contentious had been expected by Hayward. As
early as 1991 Hayward had written an article on Holocaust Revisionism
in New Zealand for the Australian Institute of Jewish Affairs
journal, Without Prejudice. Haywards article was titled:
The Thinking Mans Anti-Semitism? Therein Hayward clearly
focuses on the political aspect of Revisionism, and is quite critical
of British historian, David Irving, and Frances Dr Robert
Faurisson for their attempt to deny the Nazi genocide of six million
Jews.
Yet
two years later, after having submitted his thesis in 1993, Hayward
requests that his thesis be embargoed for three years. Although this
is an unusual request by any academic who thrives on the
publish or perish maxim, Professor Vincent Orange
approves the request.
It
is little wonder Hayward was in panic mode because the final chapter
of his thesis states:
A
careful and impartial investigation of the available evidence
pertaining to Nazi gas chambers reveals that even these apparently
fall into the category of atrocity propaganda.
In
1996 Hayward requests another extension to the publication of his
embargoed thesis until 1 January 1999, and again it is granted.
At
the beginning of October 1998, Hayward sent his original thesis to
Adelaide Institute for photocopying, with the comment that it may be
used in any way. Copies were made and distributed to all Associates.
A copy is also handed to the Commissioners, Human Rights and Equal
Opportunity Commission, hearing the complaint laid by Jeremy Jones
against both Fredrick Töben and Olga
Scully.
Also
in October 1998 Joel Hayward even contemplates being a witness in the
Toronto Zündel trial. The dilemma facing him was the worry that
he may say something helpful for the defence, for example his view
that Revisionism can promote anti-Semitism (although I
naturally dont think that it does in its own right).
[Email
from Hayward to Töben,
dated 5 October 1998.]
Dr
Robert Faurisson anticipated this in one of his perceptive comments.
Haywards opinion, says Faurisson, is that the
Revisionists are right BUT THAT THEY HAVE NO HEART AND DO NOT CARE
DISTRESSING THE JEWS. He believes in Babi Yar and all sorts of stupid
things. His testimony could be very harmful in a Human
Rights tribunal since that kind of
tribunal thinks that truth is no defence.
Hayward could even be the ideal witness for the prosecution: Zündel
is all the more dangerous since he is right!
[Letter
dated 16 October 1998, from Faurisson to Zündel.]
Faurisson also advised Fredrick Töben
there is nothing confidential, at least today, with this
thesis since I see that in 1996 I purchased my own copy.
Hayward asked me for the money (because of the photocopy), got it and
never asked me to keep all this secret. He asked me my opinion about
his thesis. I sent him my draft and asked him two questions:
I
asked those questions on 24 August, 18 November and 27 November. I
told him that, being overworked, I need first his answer to my first
question to go and read carefully his thesis. He sent me finally a
rather rude answer but without addressing my two questions. Faurisson
also pointed out that Haywards thesis seems also to say
that the revisionists tend to distress Jewish people. If he really
says so, what are his arguments and, anyway, is this the role of an
historian?
Ignores that there is absolutely no physical
violence from the Revisionists against the Jews.
[Letter
dated 18 October 1998, from Faurisson to Töben]
In
the December 1998/January 1999 issue of the New Zealand Jewish
Chronicle, a report appears headed NZ connection to
Internet incitement case. It states Evidence submitted by
Dr Töben
days before the hearings included a 500-page Masters thesis on
Holocaust revisionism by New Zealand Canterbury University student,
Joel Hayward.
When
in 1999 Hayward makes another request to have his thesis embargoed
for another period, the University of Canterbury refuses and invites
Hayward to add an addendum to his thesis, which he does. (In essence
the two-page Hayward Addendum states that his thesis contains
several errors of fact and interpretation.)
[Appendix
B, ibid.]
Hayward
also writes a letter to the New Zealand Jewish Chronicle,
which is published in its February 1999 edition at p.7. Among other
things, he states:
First, Dr Fredrick Töben
violated my rights as an author by presenting a copy of my 1993
Masters of Arts thesis to the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity
Commission (HREOC) in Sydney. He did so even after I had expressly
forbidden him in writing on October 17 from reproducing
or distributing my work in part or in whole
I have no
involvement in the ferocious debate between Holocaust Revisionists
and their opponents. I find it distasteful and refuse to be drawn
into it. As a scholar I am much too busy; as a person I am much too
sensible. I am sending a copy of this letter to Mr Jeremy Jones,
Executive Vice-President, Executive Council of Australian
Jewry.
Hayward
goes further into damage control. In a letter dated 8 December 1999,
headed Strictly Confidential and addressed to
Canterburys Vice Chancellor, Hayward states, among other
things:
Toward
the end of 1998 an Australian racist named Dr Fredrick Tobin (sic),
who has just completed a prison term in Germany for Holocaust denial,
attempted to present a copy of my thesis to the Human Rights and
Equal Opportunity Commission (HREOC) in Sydney as proof that the
Holocaust did not happen. I immediately wrote to the HREOC and asked
them to withdraw the thesis from their proceedings. They kindly
agreed to do so.
[Commissioner
Cathleen McEvoy, now dean of the law faculty, University of Adelaide,
never informed Fredrick Töben
of this Hayward communication. Nor did Hayward forward a copy of his
letter to Töben,
though he did send an Email requesting that Töben
stop using his thesis.]
Graeme
Wake, Dean of Postgraduate Studies, and Professor of Applied
Mathematics at Canterbury responds in a letter dated 3 May 2000 (with
a hand-written note Todays date January 2000 sent):
We
share your distaste for the actions of racist persons like those you
mention. Nonetheless it is incumbent on us, as a premier research
University, to maintain open access to scholarship produced, and
accepted for, a research degree. To act otherwise could lead to
accusations of a cover-up and compromise us in other ways. So we have
sought another alternative (which we broached with you by telephone).
In
the interest of all, and especially the victims of the Holocaust, the
University invites you to write a (brief) addendum to the thesis.
This would presumably state your more recent views and insights on
this topic and summarise results of any post-1993 scholarship which
might point to different conclusions than you made originally
it would further strengthen the stand against the likes of Dr
Fredrick Tobin and his ilk.
On
15 December 1999, Hayward writes a letter to Greg Raven of the IHR:
Thank
you for notifying me about this ratbags attempt to post my old
MA thesis on the Internet. I appreciate your kindness. Truly. I
succeeded in having the server company delete my thesis after this
mysterious person posted it last time, and I will try this method
again.
[From:
http://aargh-international.org/engl/hay/hayindex.html.
For an account of the Hayward File it is well worth reading Serge
Thions comprehensive treatment of the moral and intellectual
problems raised by Haywards behaviour and failure of moral
nerve.]
Also
in 2000, Professor Dov Bing comes on to the scene. A political
science lecturer at Hamiltons Waikato University, Dr Bing
broadcasts the fact that Hayward had distributed his thesis to
Faurisson, Irving and Töben.
The
New Zealand Jewish Chronicle of April 2000 whips up a storm
that is picked up internationally. Hayward apologises to New
Zealands Jewish community:
I
stuffed up. The conclusions are wrong
without doubt, around
six million Jews perished during World War Two. They were murdered by
Nazis and their allies. The perpetrators used a range of methods,
including gas chambers, shooting, physical exhaustion and starvation,
to carry out this monstrous crime.
K
R Bolton, a New Zealand observer of the controversy sums up the
89-page and 29 appendices Working Party Report thus:
After
some five months and $200.000 a tribunal of eminent persons reached
conclusions so predictable and cliché-ridden that a fiver and
a day spent over a cuppa could have reached the same result.
The
Party found that Dr Joel Hayward, now an eminent military historian
and lecturer in his own right, did not merit an MA with First Class
Honours from Canterbury University for his 1993 thesis: The Fate
of Jews in German Hands: an enquiry into the significance of
Holocaust Revisionism.
Upon
seeking legal advice, the Working Party was unable to revoke the MA
Hons. Degree, which had been demanded by the New Zealand Jewish
Council because it could not be demonstrated that Hayward had acted
dishonestly. However, the opinion was that Hayward did not merit such
honours. The Working Party found that although Hayward had
demonstrated superior abilities as a researcher and had put together
his thesis with exceptional skill, his conclusions were flawed. He
should not have offered an opinion as to which side of the Holocaust
debate, revisionism or orthodoxy, was correct on the weight of
evidence. Also, a particularly contentious point was that
Haywards thesis was three times longer than required
What irked the Jewish Council was that by awarding the Hayward thesis
First Class Honours, this appeared to give academic legitimacy to
holocaust revisionism
The Working Party was only required to
consider if Hayward had acted dishonestly and therefore whether his
MA Hons should be revoked. It found that he had not. It offered that
Hayward was not required to render an opinion on the evidence in the
Holocaust debate and that the thesis was too lengthy. What the Party
should not have done is indulged in a large amount of unfounded
criticism of revisionists and revisionism, on the basis of comments
supplied by and for the Jewish Council. Outside submissions were not
accepted
Despite the recommendations of two reputable New
Zealand scholars the thesis did not deserve the highest
accolade, and therefore the opinions of two acclaimed and
experienced New Zealand academics are trashed in favour of Jewish
ethnocentrists and their ally, a less than dispassionate
Professor Evans from England.
[In:
Western Destiny, February 2001, Issue #23.]
This
same Professor Richard Evans was the so-called expert
witness at the 2000 London Irving-Lipstadt trial. Evans is
professor of German history at Cambridge University.
Things
began to quieten down a little for Hayward.
While
the University of Canterbury had its problems caused by the New
Zealand Jewish communitys representatives with their particular
Holocaust obsession, Waikato University attended to its
own as well. The Jewish community had sniffed out a right-wing
extremist who had been accepted into the universitys doctoral
program.
Berlin-born
Hans-Joachim Kupka was accepted to study the role the German language
played in contemporary New Zealand a field which critics said
would have meant his having to interview German-speaking Holocaust
survivors. Kupka, the former deputy chair of the Bavarian branch of
the extreme right-wing Republikaner Party, withdrew his candidature
in the wake of the controversy.
[Australian
Jewish News, 5 January 2001.]
The
restless paranoid Jewish community leaders would not let things be
and demanded that the university investigate and apologise
which it did.
On
9 October 2002 Waikato University releases its report A Review of
the Case of Hans Joachim Kupka, available at http://unipr.waikato.ac.nz/news/kupka-report.shtml.
The Report, prepared by Mr Bill Renwick, details the University's
handling of the Kupka case.
The
Waikato Times, the regional newspaper ran the story and
Professor Dov Bing weighed
in heavily. However, generally there was not much community
interesting the Kupka affair and observant individuals realized the
alleged hysteria had been artificially whipped up by the leaders of
the Jewish community. It seems that this displeased Bing somewhat.
And
so he issues a Press Release and sends it to the WaikatoTimes,
and journalist Lester Thorley turns it into an article that is
published on 23 October 2002.
Waikato
political science professor Dov Bing, who led Jewish academic outrage
during Waikato's Kupka Holocaust denial affair, wants answers from
Canterbury over the history thesis Judgment On Nuremberg, by Steven
Eaton.
It
was produced one year after the 1993 Hayward thesis, which attracted
worldwide attention for its conclusion that the Nazis did not
systematically exterminate Jews in gas chambers.
Prof
Bing said the Canterbury theses had been hailed on an Alabama, US,
Holocaust revisionist website. The Theses and Dissertations Press
home page says it started in 1994 in response to "the reception of
two unpublished masters theses in history from a foreign university".
The
company says its aim is to publish views which are "suppressed"
elsewhere.
Mr
Eaton's thesis, which argued the 1945 Nuremberg war criminal trials
were illegal, was part of an honours masters degree. He credits Joel
Hayward: "who first introduced me to Nuremberg and it is to him that
I owe my enthusiasm for the subject".
Prof
Bing said, "Holocaust revisionism, especially when it enters the
halls of academia, is a matter of considerable public interest."
A
2000 investigation into Hayward's paper led to Canterbury's apology
to the Jewish community for accepting a "seriously flawed thesis". A
working party said standards had "slipped on just one occasion".
Canterbury's
chancellor Dame Phyllis Guthardt said yesterday the Hayward case was
investigated fully.
"From
the university's point of view the matter is closed."
Canterbury
would not investigate Mr Eaton's thesis unless there was clear
evidence of fraud or dishonesty in his work.
Waikato
professor John Jensen, who has since left, was the external marker
for Hayward's work, which was given an A+.
Canterbury
would not name Mr Eaton's external marker, but said it was not Prof
Jensen.
As this
item mentions the Hayward affair, it becomes relevant for the press
in Christchurch,
and
the Canterbury Presss Amanda Warren elaborates and
fabricates that the Eaton thesis is actually on Dr Robert
Countess website, when this is not a fact because Countess does
not have a website.
24 October 2002
Canterbury
University is under fire after claims that a second thesis by one of
its students is being used by the Holocaust denial movement.
The
thesis, by Steven Eaton, was supervised by Dr Vincent Orange who
supervised Joel Hayward's controversial thesis questioning key
aspects of the Holocaust.
Dr
Hayward's thesis sparked an international outcry and prompted the
university to conduct an investigation into whether he should have
been awarded a first-class masters degree.
Mr Eaton's thesis questions the validity of the Nuremberg trials,
conducted by the Allies after World War Two, to punish German war
criminals. His thesis concludes that "the Allies evidenced scant
regard for the system known as international law", and their disposal
of major Nazi war criminals was an "arbitrary exercise of power".
Mr
Eaton, whose masters degree in history with first-class honours was
confirmed in May 1994, argues that in 1945 no law existed to give the
Allies the legal right to punish Nazis to the full extent. In his
thesis acknowledgements, Mr Eaton thanked Dr Hayward for introducing
him to the Nuremburg trials. "It is to him that I owe my enthusiasm
for the subject," he wrote.
An
international law expert at the University of Canterbury, Alex Conte,
said Mr Eaton's thesis was not the first to question the Nuremberg
trials.
Mr
Eaton's thesis has been seized upon by a well-known Holocaust denier,
the Rev Dr Robert Countess, who posted details of it on his website.
Waikato
political science professor Dov Bing yesterday said it was one of the
base tenets of the Holocaust denial movement that the Nuremberg
trials had no standing in international law and that German war
criminals were falsely convicted.
Canterbury University could have prevented this latest controversy if
it had identified other theses involving Holocaust denial, Professor
Bing said.
The
university's Chancellor, Dame Phyllis Guthardt, said it would be a
huge undertaking to re-examine old theses. "There is no suggestion of
an investigation into the Eaton thesis. There is no evidence of fraud
or dishonesty, there had been no criticism of it, and it had never
been embargoed or withheld." She did not believe a shadow had been
cast on other history theses written in the mid-1990s. Dr Orange did
not return The Press' calls and Mr Eaton
could
not be found.
Adelaide Institutes call to the University of Canterbury yielded the following response from a source that did not wish to be named, though the speaker met Fredrick Töben in 2000:
The
Hayward thesis is behind us. The Eaton thesis is on the Nuremberg War
Crimes Trials. It is not a Holocaust issue. The issue at any
university is the freedom to research
with sensitivity.
[See
the universitys response: http://www.canterbury.ac.nz/search/intro.htm
The
above Press article spawns the following in New Zealands
premier Radio and Television magazine, Listener, 2-8 November
2002, but actually printed on Friday, 25 October 2002.
It
bills the following article on its front page as:
The
continuing story of why a New Zealand university refuses to dishonour
a thesis denying the Nazi Holocaust.
By
Philip Matthews
For the serious historian, an endorsement from David Irving is
worse than no endorsement at all. In April 2000, a high-profile libel
case in the High Court in London confirmed to the wider public
something that historians had long suspected: that, far from being an
impartial chronicler of Hitler and the Third Reich, Irving had
deliberately twisted and misrepresented historical records to support
his dubious and harmful arguments. Those aligned with Irving call
themselves Holocaust revisionists. Others know them
better as Holocaust deniers.
Holocaust
deniers, wrote the trials expert witness, Cambridge
University historian Richard Evans, in a report later that year,
are engaged in the politically motivated distortion of the past
through the tendentious manipulation of evidence, in order to support
their preconceived view that there were no gas chambers, no programme
of extermination, no six million dead Jews.
What
would those in the Jewish community say to those who wonder why
denying a historical event should be such a big deal? I would
say, imagine what its like to be Jewish and on the receiving
end, says David Zwartz, president of the New Zealand Jewish
Council. In all the years that Ive been involved with
this sort of thing, the people who have spoken the loudest about the
rights of freedom of speech have been the least likely to be affected
by any abuses. Theyre not in a position of really understanding
what that freedom of speech is doing to people.
Irving
brought the case himself, suing Penguin over an otherwise obscure
1993 book, Denying the Holocaust, by American scholar Deborah
Lipstadt. It proved to be his downfall. His requirement to pay
Penguins costs has bankrupted him. His Mayfair flat (estimated
to be worth £750,000)
was seized in May by the enemy.
In
late September, the Listener found him in Key West, Florida. It was
late afternoon and he had just finished a game of tennis. He was
considering a return to the UK the often-bitten, never-shy
Irving is threatening to take on Richard Evans over bis account of
the trial, published in the US as Lying About Hitler and in
the UK as Telling Lies About Hitler.
Irvings
conviction that he is in the right has only increased
just as it does for many who believe themselves to be persecuted. And
a leading piece of ammunition is a 1993 MA thesis awarded first-class
honours by the History Department of Canterbury University. It is
titled The Fate of the Jews in German Hands and it is by Joel
Stuart Hayward. It builds towards the startling conclusion that
the weight of evidence supports the view that the Nazis did not
systematically exterminate Jews in gas chambers. It cites
Irvings notion that the Holocaust is the biggest
propaganda offensive that the human race has ever known. It
repeats the deniers fiction that 95 percent of
orthodox Holocaust historians are Jewish, and therefore
have an agenda.
Hayward
wrote a very good thesis on revisionism, Irving says with
confidence. It was very fair and objective. He got the story
virtually correct and I think that it still holds. In about 10 years,
people will look back and say that he got the story as correct as
anybody could, on the basis of the available evidence.
The
Listener reached Hayward at his home in Palmerston North.
Initially, he seemed rather less keen than Irving to hear from the
media, although he did then talk for more than an hour off the record
and also agreed to answer questions by email, supplying more than
3000 words of answers in one night.
Did
he get the story virtually correct, as Irving says?
I was not correct, he replies. I made errors of
fact and judgment. I still regret those and have apologised for them
I wish I could turn the clock back
I also absolutely
hate the fact that these people wish to use my academic credibility
to bolster their work, which commonly has anti-Semitic objectives. I
detest anti-Semitism and other forms of racism.
Irving:
Hayward came under very heavy attack from vested interests who
have big financial interests involved. Does he think that
Hayward only recanted under pressure and still believes in his
conclusions in private? I dont know what his private
views are. All I know is what he wrote in his masters thesis.
And Im familiar with the books that hes written and his
general reputation as a historian. And the fact that hes upset
people with the money to throw around to cut him down to size just
confirms to me that hes probably right.
German
historian Christian Leitz, of Auckland Universitys History
Department, believes that the academic credibility that Canterbury
bestowed in Hayward was a heaven-sent opportunity for the
likes of Irving. The deniers were not slow in exploiting it. Although
Irving no longer hosts the thesis on his own website, he offers
instructions on how to find it (anyone with basic Internet skills can
find it in a minute). It is also hosted by other
revisionist sites and is still circulated by such
Holocaust deniers as Adelaide-based Fredrick Toben and Robert
Countess, in Alabama.
Were
powerless to do anything about it, Zwartz says. Even if
it is discredited, its in circulation and probably will be for
all time.
Hayward
has to confront that risk, Leitz says. It is, after all,
the only academic thesis that really deals with Holocaust denial in a
rather dubious way that has been passed by an institution. You could
argue that part of it is a summary of different crackpots around the
world, but you can see how he gets drawn into it.
Its
not as though Hayward wasnt warned. In January 1992, Lipstadt
wrote to Hayward, who was then researching his thesis, that I
certainly hope you do not fall into the trap pf taking the
deniers seriously. Hayward includes that comment in a footnote. Might
that inclusion of that embarrassing quote have had a subconscious
motivation? Haywards attitude to the deniers over those years
was marked by internal conflict and strange inconsistencies.
The
official version of the Hayward story, as it broke in 2000, was that
Hayward was, in 1992, a 28-year-old history student researching an MA
under the supervision of military historian Dr Vincent Orange.
Hayward claims that, due to his own inexperience, he fell for the
arguments of Holocaust deniers, including Irving, but after he
completed the thesis he had no further interest in them. He went on
to write a PhD on the Nazi siege of Stalingrad, published as a book
called Stopped at Stalingrad, and took up a position teaching
at Massey University. He was young, he stuffed up, he
regrets it.
Other
puzzling aspects of the Hayward story were explained as mere youthful
eccentricities. Such as the fact that he added the Hebrew
Joel to his name by deed poll and, depending on who you
talk to, claimed either Jewish parentage or more remote Jewish
ancestry. And the fact that he formed a university group called
Opposition to Anti-Semitism (OAS) and then fell out with it. And the
fact that, after completing his thesis, he placed a five-year embargo
on it
a decision that has still gone unexplained by both Hayward and
Orange.
Canterbury
was also warned about the leanings of Haywards thesis. A Jewish
member of the OAS wrote to university authorities in 1992 with hard
evidence of the attitude s that he was forming. The warning went
unheeded. A transcript of an OAS meeting in 1992 reveals that Hayward
recites nearly every tenet in the deniers book before the
other, incredulous OAS members: there were no gas chambers, the
Holocaust is a propaganda trick, and so on. He adds that his net
project, his doctorate, will be the authorized biography of David
Irving (both Irving and Hayward maintain to this day that they have
never met or even spoken to each other). More alarmingly still,
Hayward claims that he has also convinced Orange that there were no
gas chambers at Auschwitz and that Orange was so excited by the
breakthrough that he proposed a public lecture based on
Haywards research. Was this Haywards delusion? Possibly,
but its a fact that Orange awarded the thesis first-class
honours and still stands by the high mark.
An
article by Waikato University professor Dov Bing in the New
Zealand Jewish Chronicle in early 2000 broke the news about this
unbelievable thesis.
Hayward
announced that he had attached an addendum, pointing out is mistakes
and apologizing for them. Canterbury set up a working party that
found fault with the system of supervision, flaws in the thesis and
ethical issues in the way in which Hayward undertook to provide
copies of his thesis to at least two informants. The working
party added that the thesis did not deserve the high mark that it
received in fact, it should have been revised and resubmitted. But
the university could not take the crucial final step and strip
Hayward of the degree because there was no evidence of
dishonesty and nor can the case be re-opened, the
university says, unless there is new, credible evidence.
In
other words, the working party found that Hayward did his best, but
simply read the wrong books and talked to the wrong people. It was an
honest mistake. End of story. Hayward still holds to this.
Without trying to deny my own responsibility for some of the
problems, I do believe that I was somewhat let down by the overall
system at Canterbury, he writes. The working party
concluded that I was not at fault as a student, but that my
university and department didnt watch out for me adequately
The topic was too contentious for an inexperienced
masters student.
However,
in the two years since the working party met, more information has
emerged about Hayward that makes that naivety look less tenable.
Consider
Haywards position on Irving. To the media in 2000, Hayward said
that he had always rated Irving highly as a military historian, but
has been shocked to learn, as a result of the trial, of his
anti-Semitic and racist prejudices (infamously, there was the rhyme
that Irving taught his young daughter to recite: I am a Baby
Aryan/Not Jewish or Sectarian? I have no plans to marry an/ Ape or
Rastafarian).
Haywards
public statements seem to support this: in the 1993 thesis, Hayward
takes Irving seriously and finds no anti-Semitic attitudes. In a
letter posted to a WWII online discussion group in 1998, he wrote
that he couldnt find any serious flaws in Irvings
methodology nor any examples of the deliberate falsification of
evidence, therefore dismissing books such as Lipstadts as
weak and unpersuasive, reflecting the authors own
biases. But here, unlike the thesis, Hayward starts to see
doubts about Irvings racial attitudes, and the person whose
biography he had longed to write is now an unpalatable
person.
He
adds, however, that he would be happy to host Irving at Massey, if he
lectured on Nazi war leadership, rather than the Holocaust or race
policy. Only because he is no specialist in them, not because
of my personal feelings.
The
Canterbury working party may have been convinced by this intellectual
progress, but was apparently unaware that, in February 1991, Hayward
published a piece in the New Zealand Jewish Chronicle that
completely contradicted the thesis he was then researching. Hayward
somehow acquired knowledge that he did not have until a decade later:
Irving is a Holocaust denier
[who] openly
admires the Nazi regime. In an emotional torrent, Hayward
writes that Irving is the most gifted modern historian,
yet he is also the one who he despises the most. Any
attempt he makes at spreading his vile arguments must be
opposed, he writes. Hayward is identified as the secretary of
OAS. He even provides the illustration, which is his own drawing of
Irving at work
at
a desk with a picture of Hitler on the wall, a Nazi flag and a Nazi
uniform in the closet.
So,
did Hayward write a piece for the Jewish Chronicle, in 1991
that identified Irving as an anti-Semite? I dont know if
I did or not, he replies. But I did once write many
articles for the Jewish Chronicle, so I may well have.
Certainly, even as an undergraduate, I used to think that he disliked
Judaism, Zionism and organised Jewry.
Really?
A central argument in Haywards thesis depends on the Holocaust
deniers, including Irving, being free of anti-Semitism and therefore
seeming objective, as Evans has noted. In 2000, Zwartz asked Evans to
review Haywards thesis. Evans was then fresh off the Irving
trial and his report was damning, identifying biases, errors,
superficialities: He accepts the Holocaust deniers
arguments without taking into account the detailed criticisms that
have been levelled at them; and he presents them as politically
neutral scholars despite the fact that he has read, or consulted ,
work which proves them to be otherwise. This can hardly be described
as a balanced approach.
Like
other observers of the Hayward case, Evans was interested in the
Jewish question. Besides, Hayward sometimes presenting himself as
Jewish, the Jewish Chronicle identified the OAS as a
majority Jewish group, and Hayward did not identify
himself as a gentile
most readers would have assumed that he was Jewish. Certainly, it was
in Haywards interest to seem Jewish. The belief that
Hayward was Jewish evidently played an important part in persuading
[Orange] to accept the topic that Hayward proposed,
Evans wrote. The anti-Irving vitriol may have been part of a
disguise.
What
of Haywards claim that he had no further interest in the
Holocaust deniers after completing the thesis? This also looks shaky.
Hayward has said that he turned down an offer to speak at
Tobens revisionist conference in Adelaide in 1998,
where his thesis was praised by Countess as a noteworthy and
courageous study that shows the seriousness of revisionist
scholarship.
Irving
claims that he invited Hayward to speak at his conference in the US
in 2000, and that Hayward only turned him down because of the
attention that his thesis attracted that year. Hayward, however,
writes, I have not been invited in recent years, and have no
contact, even by email, with even one single revisionist. None of
them even has my email address.
But
further revelations about Hayward and Orange have emerged from within
the deniers own camp. Last year, Countess published an article
about Hayward
whom he calls My friend Stuart
in a far-right
historical journal. It was illustrated by a photo of Hayward firing a
gun during a visit to Countesss property in Alabama. Countess
adds that he introduced Hayward to two other prominent Holocaust
deniers
Mark Weber and
David Cole
and that Hayward presented
Countess with a photocopy and CD of his thesis, Oranges
examiners report and another, more recent Canterbury thesis, by
a history student named Stephen Daniel Eaton. This thesis, titled
Judgment on Nuremberg, was a reconsideration of the Nuremberg
war trials (it is a plank of Holocaust deniers that the confessions
of Nazi war criminals at Nuremberg are not reliable). That it was
also supervised by Orange was enough for Countess to say, with
obvious admiration, that Canterbury had nurtured a favourable
climate for Holocaust denial.
How
does Hayward remember Eatons thesis? I never read his
thesis, do not know what it argued or what grade it received,
he writes. I was never his tutor, and I had no influence over
his choice of topic or his eventual conclusions. Yet, in his
acknowledgements, Eaton put it differently. It was Joel Hayward
who first introduced me to Nuremberg and it is to him that I owe my
enthusiasm for the subject, Eaton wrote. I also owe him
thanks for his scrupulous proofreading and criticism of this
text.
And
how does Hayward remember that afternoon with Countess? Well, he
happened to be in Alabama and Countess heard that he was around
[Hayward does not explain how Countess knew he was there] and
asked if he would like to meet the family of Jesse Owens. Hayward was
thrilled at the opportunity. Along the way, they fired guns at
Countesss place. Hayward claims never to have seen any photos,
but he remembers vividly that it was in a backyard, in
midwinter with me wearing a multi-coloured ski jacket.
I
have fired many weapons and, as a defence studies academic, I always
take any opportunity to learn about weaponry. Whats wrong with
that? I fired at a block of wood, not a person. And it wasnt at
any paramilitary or far-right training camp. Im surprised,
though, that no ones accused me of being at Waco.
While
at Massey University, Hayward taught modern German history. Lecture
notes supplied to the Listener by a former student show that,
in 1999, Hayward was teaching so-called orthodox history
and Holocaust denial as equally valid. This is the false
equivalence giving valid and
spurious arguments equal weight
that Evans condemned in his review of the thesis.
It
is also understood that Irvings book Hitlers War,
which proposed the myth of Hitler not ordering the Holocaust, was on
the reading list, along with Arthur Butzs notorious The Hoax
of the Twentieth Century: The Case Against the Presumed Extermination
of European Jews (Evans: The Nuremberg trials were a
frame-up in Butzs view, and the myth of the Holocaust was
propagated after the war by the Jews for their own advantage).
When Dov Bing sought a copy of the reading list, he says, Hayward
claimed variously to have lost it, not have one in his study at the
time and that it was intellectual property. Why wouldnt a
respectable academic want to supply a copy of readings that was made
available to 100 students each year? Bing asks.
Even
Haywards post-thesis research has been seen by some to contain
biases. In a review of Stopped at Stalingrad in the Times
Literary Supplement in October 23, 1998, Omer Bartov, professor
of history at Brown University, noted that even today some
historians remain under the spell of the German rhetoric of the
period: Bartov was amazed that Hayward described both General
Alfred Jodl, Hitlers subservient operations chief, and General
Kurt Zeitzler, the armys Nazi chief of staff, as
honourable men, and accepted Field Marshall Erich von
Mansteins assertion that he was merely a
professional soldier, while in fact he issued some of the most
notorious racist orders of the war as early as 1941.
Hayward
knows this review well. Two weeks after it appeared, he posted, on
the same WWII online forum where, only days before, he had posted his
praise of Irving and criticism of Lipstadt, an assessment of Bartov.
He comes from the viewpoint that any discussion of Germans at
war should include strident condemnations of their Nazi atrocities,
etc, Hayward wrote. What is this viewpoint?
Perhaps, Bing has wondered, Hayward means that Bartov is Jewish.
I
have never adored Hitler, and have never owned a bust or wall photos
or plaques of him, Hayward writes, describing as utter
mischievous rubbish rumours that he had photos of Hitler in his
office at Massey near photos of himself in similar poses.
I
had a picture of me in Nuremberg, taken in 1994, as I did of me in
Colmar and Strasbourg in France. I have traveled very widely, after
all. The picture I have displayed most often in my office over the
years was actually of me at Tel Arad in Israel. So, does this now
prove I wish I were Moshe Dayan (a great general by the way)?
Let
me be clear: Hitler was a creep. He was a misanthropic, murderous
tyrant who manipulated his nation into war and despicable criminal
barbarism. He gets no praise from me whatsoever, even though, as a
military strategist, I can recognise that he made some innovative and
effective strategic decisions. I add that he also made some hopeless
amateurish blunders.
Hayward
resigned from Massey University in June, without any fanfare. He has
not gone on to any other institution. He says that he is living on
his savings, developing his abilities as a writer of fiction and
poetry (he submitted one, with his answers, about Jesse Owens) and
enjoyed watching videos and Coronation Street and going for
walks along the Manawatu River with his wife and two daughters.
Although two years have passed since the attention of the media and
the working party, he left Massey to recover my shattered
emotional health after suffering a nervous breakdown caused by acute
stress and depression about this dreadful saga. In a
Press story in 2000, he also alluded to a breakdown, and again
to Aucklands Universitys Leitz last year. The reference
usually comes with a sense of persecution.
I
received literally scores of abusive letters and threats, including
death threats, he writes. I must add that I received
worse treatment, and had my freedom and privacy violated to a worse
degree, than if I had committed an armed robbery.
I
also wanted to find a new career, one that would free me artistically
and creatively. I no longer believe that all staff within New Zealand
universities care about freedom of enquiry and expression. Many
teachers encourage extreme political correctness and the conformity
of ideas and they discourage free thinking. But thats also
typical of wider Western society, isnt it? Im a liberal
democrat, so freedom is important to me. Maybe thats why I feel
so sad about what I see bas the decline of academic freedom in New
Zealand. And of course Im talking generally, not about my own
painful circumstances.
For
all the confusions and obfuscation in Haywards account, it
seems that the person who is really being protected by
Canterburys unwillingness to strip Hayward of his masters
degree is Orange. He joined Canterburys staff some 40 years ago
and, now in his late sixties, will retire at the end of this year.
For other academics, the Hayward saga has been a black mark in his
career. It was Justice Gray at the Irving trial who said, No
objective, fair-minded historian would have serious cause to doubt
that there were gas chambers at Auschwitz. It was Orange who
did just that.
The
onus is on the supervisor to make sure that a young student, doing a
contentious topic, doesnt get pulled in a certain
direction, Leitz says. In most institutions, this would
have been the end of somebodys career. I still feel that
this is a case where everything that could go wrong did go wrong, in
terms of choice of topic, choice of supervision, the individuals
involved, the choice of external examiners.
After
finding the thesis to be tendentious, biased and
dishonest, and having no doubt that it constituted
Holocaust denial, Evans extended his criticism to the supervision:
No competent examiner anywhere would have passed it
More
serious still, if anything, is the scandalous incompetent level of
supervision.
All
through 2000 and 2001, Orange repeatedly refused to comment about
Hayward and maintained that position with the Listener.
However, he changed his mind on the even of publication and released
a previously confidential letter written to Canterburys
chancellor on April 20, 2001 (Hitlers birthday!
Orange notes). Here, Orange admits to letting Hayward down as a
supervisor. I now know, as a result of the most intense,
protracted and (I am sorry to say) generally hostile scrutiny that
any half-MA thesis has ever received, that he made some serious
mistakes, he writes. I also know that I failed to offer
him adequate supervision during most of 1992, while I was on leave.
And yet: how much of Joels apprentice work has withstood that
intense, protracted generally hostile scrutiny!
Elsewhere
in the 14-page letter, Orange refers, usually ominously, to Mr
Zwartz and his associates, whom he sees as not men
of probity . He describes Evanss report as hostile
and often incorrect, which is a point of view not shared by most
experts, including Leitz
Evans has an impeccable reputation, Leitz says.
Orange
adds that, unlike the working party, he sees nothing improper in his
friendship with Hayward. Ten years after the thesis, they remain
close.
The
person officially designated to speak for Canterbury is registrar
Alan Hayward (who is not related to Joel), I myself
wouldnt use the word embarrassment, he says,
in regards to the universitys image. Although the university
did apologise in 2000, the working party proposed that the university
could make further amends by sponsoring, for example, a Holocaust
memorial lecture, We havent actually gone down that path,
Hayward says, although he believes that one new course
reflects a heightened sensitivity. There is a summer course
being offered on Jewish-Muslim relations and the whole question of
Israel and Palestine.
Not
quite the same thing. We thought that the university was not
very serious about our concerns, says Zwartz. Like Zwartz and
others Evans believes that the degree must be withdrawn
only this would send a clear signal. Zwartz hopes that the formal
replacement for recently departed vice-chancellor Daryl Le Grew
due to be announced in the new year
may be finally in a position to make such a move.
There
is a precedent. Evans cites the case of Henri Roques, a
protégé of French Holocaust denier Robert Faurisson,
who had his revisionist doctorate revoked in 1986 by the
French Ministry of Higher Education. Evanss report concluded:
Allowing a work of Holocaust denial to appear with the
imprimature of a university gives it scholarly credibility. In the
present case, this has also been exploited by anti-Semites and
political extremists seeking to argue for the validity of Holocaust
denial. If a degree is awarded to a candidate who is subsequently
found to have plagiarized his or her work, or who has systematically
violated the canons of scholarship which the degree is intended to
certify and endorse, then it is reasonable to ask the university in
question to withdraw recognition of the degree originally awarded.
This indeed happened in the case of Henri Roques. It should happen in
the case of Joel Hayward, too.
29
October 2002,
Dear
Editor
That there is still
outrage about the Joel Hayward thesis several years on,
Listener November 2, 2002, indicates the intolerance of those
who have a vested interest in perpetuating war era propaganda. If the
World War I allegation that the Germans bayoneted Belgian babies
served the interests of Zionism and Israel we would no doubt also
continue to be bombarded with that myth.
Dr
Haywards thesis, which I have read, amounts to a review and
assessment of Holocaust revisionist literature and its development.
It weighs the merits of revisionist literature, and on virtually
every page finds errors with it. However, what has the Holocaust
propagandists enraged is that Hayward also found some justification
for the revisionist questioning of the many strange allegations
relative to the Holocaust.
Where
Dr Hayward errs is in his retraction appended to the thesis, in which
he states that he subsequently found the Leuchter Report, the first
forensic examination of the alleged Auschwitz gas chambers, was
erroneous. The material he cites as repudiating Leuchter was known to
him prior to his writing the thesis, as shown in some of his pervious
articles. Rather than being repudiated, Leuchters findings have
been replicated, chemical analysis showing that the alleged gas
chambers at Auschwitz do not have sufficient traces of Prussian
Blue residue from Zyklon gas.
The
allegations concerning mass gassings are as credible as the testimony
and documents that accused the Germans of the Katyn massacre. I would
ask, what of all the documents, testimony and confessions relating to
the gassings supposed to have taken place at the camps in Germany and
Austria, such as Dachau, which were finally conceded during the 1960s
not to have taken place? Why are the same allegations regarding
Auschwitz and other work camps in Eastern Europe considered any more
credible?
Mr
Zwartz of the Jewish Council pontificates about the hurt done to Jews
when such oddities are questioned. What of the hurt done by this
Blood Libel to the Germans, increasingly to other Europeans and even
the Vatican, and of course to the Palestinians?
K
R Bolton
Fredrick
Töben
responds to the NZ Listener:
editor@listener.co.nz
Dear
Editor
Permit
me briefly to respond to your staff member's five page article in the
Listener,
November 2-8 November 2002.
1.
After Hayward asked me to remove his thesis from our website,
I did:
www.adelaideinstitute.org
2. It is a pity that Philip Matthews did not even bother to ring
me about this matter. The tone in which he references our
'revisionist' conference indicates his deep-set prejudice to open and
free enquiry. Such a matter has a lot to do with mental maturity.
3. Matthews fails to point out that Justice Gray left an opening
in his otherwise condemning judgment: he had not read the Rudolf
Report and David Irving had failed to submit it. To date no-one has
refuted the findings of The Rudolf Report that support the Leuchter
Report's findings.
4.
Putting all the hot air aside because talk is cheap, there is
just one challenge that needs to be taken up, and Dr Robert
Faurisson throws it out to the world. He invites anyone to show him
the murder weapon, as is the sensible thing to do in any murder
enquiry:
Show
me or draw me the homicidal gas chambers of Auschwitz!
To
date this challenge has been met by verbal abuse and legal
restraints, as is being suggested by Professor Dov Bing. Bing's
authoritarian mindset is a shame to academia, and Hayward is right in
lamenting the demise of free enquiry at New Zealand's universities.
Bing
is a disgrace to the world academic community (as is Professor Evans)
because as a Zionist he is someone who supports the apartheid-racist
state of Israel. That in itself is a shame for which Bing should hang
his head in shame.
5.
Finally, a German
historian, Fritjof Meyer, has written a long article in a publication
wherein he claims that Auschwitz-Birkenau's, Krema II, was not a gas
chamber, but that the gassings occurred at two farmhouses outside the
perimeter of the concentration camp. Irving had expressed this
view at his trial.
Of
course, Dr Faurisson would vehemently disagree and claim that Irving
is not a revisionist because he wants to have it both ways. Faurisson
says you cannot say a woman is half pregnant, and so you cannot say
"limited gassings took place" when there is no evidence to prove this
claim that any gassings at all took place.
6. Professor Evans knows he is the liar and his dialectic tricks
will help save him for a little longer, as will the legal protection
he enjoys. But truth will out in time - and Revisionists don't care
about winning or losing battles. They seek clarification without
threats of consequences. Revisionists work without any social
protection because they embrace the factual truth of a matter, no
matter how contentious. Revisionists do not fear death and are not
intimidated because we only get one go at living on this earth!
Although
I do not know Professor Orange, from his adopted stance I can guess
he is a man of principles, and a man whose moral and intellectual
courage and integrity remain intact and for that I salute him. He
obviously does not suffer from a failure of moral nerve. And perhaps
you ought to be congratulated for running the article.
Sincerely
Fredrick
Töben
6. Conclusion.
Whenever
a former Soviet-controlled country joins NATO, then it is required to
pass before the joining date a specific law that outlaws
Holocaust denial. Poland passed a law in January 1999,
and in April of that year it was permitted to join NATO.
The pattern has repeated itself, all for the well being of the 1500 families that control the thriving business enterprise called NATO, and of course for the memory of the victims of the Holocaust.
New Zealand is as yet not going down this road, not yet. But the Jewish lobbys attempt to stifle debate on matters Holocaust indicates it is well on its way. Outright Holocaust denial is as yet not on the New Zealand legal books, as is the case in Australia where the 17 September 2002 Federal Court of Australia judgments in Jones v Scully and Jones v Töben has enshrined in law a European-style Holocaust denial law, albeit without criminal sanctions.
New
Zealand is focusing on academia to reign in dissident thinkers, the
road that Germany walked along in 1983 when Göttingen
University withdrew its doctorate conferred upon Justice Wilhelm Stäglich
during the 1950s for having written in 1977 the classic: The
Auschwitz Myth. France has done likewise. Switzerland and Austria
have not, as yet!
A
call to New Zealands well-known current affairs TV program
Paul Holmes, indicates that a general interest in the matters
raised by the Listener article seems not to warrant a specific
program on the Hayward affair, so according to producer Vicky Poland.
It
remains to be seen whether Professor Dov Bing will let matters rest.
Fredrick Töben
Adelaide
1 November 2002
Addendum 31 October 2002
Holocaust uproar student apologises
http://www.nzherald.co.nz/storydisplay.cfm?storyID=3001864&msg=emaillink
31.10.2002
A German student at the centre of a
controversial Holocaust denial case
at Waikato University has apologised to the Jewish community and
university staff.
Hans-Joachim Kupka, who is in his early 50s, offered his apology from
his
home in Germany after reading about a report on the case released
this
month after a two-year investigation.
Mr Kupka, who was a New Zealand citizen, left Waikato in June 2000
after
allegations that he denied the Holocaust during internet chatroom
debates.
The chatroom comments were unrelated to Mr Kupka's doctoral thesis on
the
use of German in New Zealand, but academics feared he would
contact
Jewish migrants who survived the Holocaust - the systematic killing
of
Jews in the 1940s.
The Jewish community considered this a clear breach of university
cultural safety protocols.
The report, by former Education Department head Bill Renwick,
criticised
the university's handling of Mr Kupka's 1999 enrolment and found that
he
was clearly a Holocaust denier.
By email, Mr Kupka said: "It has never been my intention to hurt
anybody
with my internet postings. They were never intended to be racist, anti-Semitic or
Holocaust-denying. Some of these postings have been quoted out of context, others have
been
cited incompletely."
Mr Kupka apologised to the Jewish community for any statement which
might
have hurt them, and to university staff.
"What more can I do?" he wrote.
He believed that up to 90 per cent of the Renwick report could be
disputed, and he had been continually labelled a Holocaust denier
or
Neo-Nazi.
- NZPA
Fredrick Töben comments:
Another good man apologises for what?
"The Jewish community considered this a clear breach of university cultural safety protocols." That's a new one! More to come, no doubt. Hayward was right in bemoaning the state of moral and intellectual enquiry declining within western culture. In whose interest is all this? In whose interest is it that the western world is attacking Islam via that ;'terrorism' imperative coming from the USA? Just asking.
©-free 2002 Adelaide Institute